Why is it important to brief interpreters on the case before interviews?

• A. Tell interpreters only basic details; avoid case specifics.
• B. Brief interpreters on the case to ensure accurate translation and context, maintain confidentiality, and clarify roles.
• C. Interpreters should advise on legal strategy.
• D. Interpreters can replace investigators.

Answer: (B)

Briefing interpreters on the case before interviews ensures translations capture the true meaning and context of what’s being said. When interpreters know the specifics of the case, they can choose appropriate terminology, preserve the nuance of trauma disclosures, and maintain the sequence of events, reducing the risk of misinterpretation that could affect the credibility or admissibility of the interview. This briefing also reinforces confidentiality and clarifies their role: they provide language support, not legal advice, and they do not participate in investigative decisions. By aligning on what can be discussed, who may access the information, and how to handle sensitive material, the interview process stays accurate, respectful, and legally sound.